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PerceptOR
Description
Automated Flying Eye
Working in collaboration with its subcontractors, NREC developed
the PerceptOR Blitz solution in a three-phase program.
In Phase I, the team developed a vehicle perception system
prototype that included three sensing modalities, sensor fusion,
terrain classification software, waypoint navigation and path
planning software. A commercial ATV, retrofitted for computer
control, served as the perception system platform.
In Phase II, the team validated the PerceptOR prototype on
unrehearsed courses at test sites spanning four distinctly
different types of terrain: sparse woods in Virginia; desert
scrub with washes, gullies and ledges in Arizona; mountain
slopes with pine forests in California; and dense woods with
tall grass and other vegetation in Louisiana. During the test
runs, the team demonstrated fully integrated unmanned, air/ground
sensing that was used to detect and avoid negative obstacles
and other hazards. They also negotiated complex terrain using
only passive sensing. Additionally, they classified difficult
terrain types (ground cover, meter-high vegetation, desert
scrub) by fusing geometric and color sensor data.
In Phase III, the NREC team continues to improve the performance
and reliability of the perception system with additional development
and field trials. The team advanced UGV autonomous capabilities
for operating in sub-optimal conditions, such as with obscurants
(dust, smoke or rain), degraded GPS coverage, and reduced
communications bandwidth.
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